What is the difference between commons and lords
The Parliament and the parliamentary sovereignity. Legislation: law passed directly or indirectly by Parliament. I the Parliament:. The etymology of the word: the word is originate in the French word. At the beginning, Parliament was an expression used to describe the consultative meetings on the English monarchy with a large group of nobles and prelates church men. The word parliament was the place where the monarch talks with the nobles and the church men.
At that time, the language used by the monarch and the elite was French. The Parliament today is composed of 3 bodies:. The commons were the none nobles and the none church men. The commons are people who are neither nobles neither church men. King Eduard the 1 st which who in called his first Parliament. He called not only the nobles and church men but also the knights of the shire chevaliers who represented the county zone rurale and he called also burgesses bourgeoisie who represented the city.
It was accepted that Common people, that is people affected by taxations, that they have to give their consent to taxations in Parliament. It was established that the Commons have to participate and consent was to be adopted. In the 14 th century, two distinct houses of Parliament emerged. On the one side, the nobles and church men and on the other side the Commons. Nobles and church men were in House of Lords. Today the house of Commons is a democratically elected chamber of Parliament.
There are members of Parliament MPs as they are constituencies local division in England to elect a representant, a MPs. Every five years an election is organized, but very often there is an election before the expiration because of the politic games. The system is quite easy, the person who gets the more vote will be elected , there is no proportionate system. This is a parliament for the whole territory, in addition there is also a Parliament in Scotland and a national assembly in Wales and in NI.
There are 3 main political parties in England today which are the labors, the liberal democrats and conservative. Nearly all members of Parliament represent a political party. But even more the cabinet found by the Prime Minister is composed only of members of Parliament or Lords. You need to be elected to be part of the government in England. As the cabinet is formed only of members of Parliament that means that the HC is really the place where the opposition can have a big role. It came from the opposition, when there are elections the opposition forms a shadow government.
There is a distinct role of the most important members of opposition. Distinction between frontbenchers and backbenchers. The frontbenchers who sit in the front are members of Parliament who are members of the government. B The house of Lords HL :. The majority are appointed by the Queen on the recommendation of the Prime Minister or of the House of Lords appointment commission.
The prime minister recommends that someone be made a peer, and the Queen appoints them. The House of Lords debates new laws proposed by MPs, and makes suggestions about changes to those laws. If they suggest changes, the law then goes back to the House of Commons where MPs discuss the changes. When both Houses agree on the law, the Queen then approves it. Should MPs be allowed to do another job?
How Christmas can still sparkle with plastic-free glitter. Meet the year-old world record breaking sprinter! Home Menu. Differences between the House of Lords and House of Commons. The House of Commons with its familiar green benches.
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